УДК 631.8
Authors:
Valeriya Inysheva
Ural State Agrarian University, 620075, Russian Federation, Yekaterinburg, Karla Libkhneta str., 42.
E-mail:
Soil erosion is one of the main problems of modern agriculture, leading to a decrease in land fertility and deterioration of their quality. It is caused by various factors, such as irrational land management, intensive human impact on natural ecosystems, changing climatic conditions and others. Research in the field of land erosion processes is of great importance for understanding the scale of the problem, identifying the main factors contributing to the development of erosion, and developing effective measures to overcome it. To do this, it is necessary to use modern methods and technologies, including remote sensing methods, which allow obtaining information about the state and changes of the earth’s surface without direct contact with it. The relevance of this work is due not only to the significance of the erosion problem, but also to the possibility of using the latest technologies for its study and monitoring. The results and conclusions of the study will allow not only to better understand the mechanisms of erosion development, but also to offer recommendations for its prevention and reduction of impact on natural ecosystems. It should be noted that these estimates of the development of erosion can become the basis for the development of programs for sustainable land use and the implementation of measures for the restoration of degraded lands.
Keywords: agriculture, aerial photography, digitalization, electronic maps, stereo model, erosion, digital terrain model
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